How to Combine Two Columns in Google Sheets

Sanskar Tiwari

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Learn how to easily combine two columns in Google Sheets using simple formulas like CONCATENATE or TEXTJOIN

How to Combine Two Columns in Google Sheets

Combining columns in Google Sheets is a useful skill when you're organizing names, addresses, or other related data. Instead of manually copying and pasting, Google Sheets offers easy formulas to merge the contents of two columns into one.
Whether you're combining first and last names, product codes and descriptions, or any other paired data, this tutorial will guide you through simple, efficient methods.
In this step-by-step guide, you’ll learn how to combine columns using formulas like CONCATENATE, the & symbol, and TEXTJOIN for more advanced merging.

Step-by-Step: How to Combine Two Columns in Google Sheets

Method 1: Using the & Symbol

  1. Open your spreadsheet with the two columns you want to combine.
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  1. Select an empty column to place the combined result.
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  1. In the first cell of the new column, type the formula:
    1. notion image
      This combines the values in cells A2 and B2 with a space in between.
  1. Press Enter, and then drag the fill handle down to apply the formula to the rest of the rows.
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Method 2: Using CONCATENATE

  1. Click on a new column and enter:
    1. Press Enter and drag down the formula to fill other rows.

    Method 3: Using TEXTJOIN (best for ignoring blanks)

    1. Use the formula:
      1. TEXTJOIN will skip empty cells automatically if you choose TRUE for ignore_empty.

      Conclusion

      Combining two columns in Google Sheets is quick and easy using simple formulas.
      Whether you're managing names, product details, or any paired data, merging columns can help keep your sheet clean and organized.
      With these methods, you can avoid manual work and ensure accuracy across large datasets. Practice using each method to find the one that suits your needs best.

      FAQs can take you forward!

      What if one of the cells is empty?

      Use the TEXTJOIN function with TRUE to automatically skip empty cells.

      Can I combine more than two columns?

      Yes, all methods (&, CONCATENATE, TEXTJOIN) allow you to combine multiple columns.

      Can I add punctuation between combined columns?

      Absolutely! For example, =A2 & ", " & B2 adds a comma and space between values.

      Will combining columns change my original data?

      No, the original columns remain unchanged. The combined result appears in a new column.

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      About the author

      Sanskar Tiwari profile photo
      Sanskar TiwariFounder at SheetAI & Google Sheets Expert

      Sanskar is Founder at IAG Tech and creator of SheetAI. With over 3 years of experience building AI-powered spreadsheet tools, he has helped 100k+ users master Google Sheets automation and advanced formulas. He has built 24+ productivity products and teaches spreadsheet optimization on YouTube.

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